Etymology:
The word "callous" originates from the Latin word "callus," which means "hard skin" or "thickening of the skin."
Meaning:
A callous is an area of thickened, hardened skin that develops in response to repeated friction or pressure. It is a protective mechanism that helps the skin withstand wear and tear.
Origin:
The concept of a callous as a hardened area of skin has been recognized for centuries. The Latin word "callus" was used by ancient Roman writers, such as Pliny the Elder, to describe the thickened skin that developed on the hands of laborers.
Over time, the word "callous" came to be used figuratively to describe people who are indifferent to the feelings or suffering of others. This usage likely stems from the idea that a person with thick skin is less sensitive to external stimuli, both physical and emotional.
Etymology Latin callum hardening of the skin Proto Indo European kel to harden M
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