Etymology
The word "balance beam" is derived from the following roots:
Meaning
A balance beam is a narrow, horizontal beam used in gymnastics for athletes to perform acrobatic exercises and routines. It is typically made of wood or composite materials and supported by two legs or pedestals.
Origin
The balance beam originated from the walking beam, a narrow plank used in the 18th century for balancing and tightrope walking. In the early 20th century, gymnasts began using a modified version of the walking beam for training and performance. The beam gradually evolved into its current form, becoming an official event in gymnastics competitions.
Usage
Balance beams are used in women's artistic gymnastics and are often considered one of the most challenging apparatus. Gymnasts perform a series of gymnastic skills on the beam, including jumps, flips, turns, and dismounts, all while maintaining their balance and control.
Materials
Modern balance beams are typically made of high-quality wood such as ash or maple. The beams are often treated with a resin coating to provide a grippy surface for gymnasts. Some beams also incorporate composite materials, such as fiberglass or carbon fiber, to enhance strength and flexibility.
Etymology Middle English balaunce from Old French balance from Latin bilanx bilance
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Etymology Late Middle English from Old French aventure from Latin adventūra literal
