Etymology
The word "atom" is derived from the Greek word ἄτομος (atomos), which means "uncuttable" or "indivisible." It was first used in the 5th century BC by the Greek philosopher Democritus, who believed that all matter was composed of tiny, indivisible, and indestructible particles called atoms.
Meaning
An atom is the basic unit of matter and the defining structure of elements. It is composed of a small, dense nucleus containing protons and neutrons, and a surrounding cloud of electrons. The number of protons in the nucleus determines the element to which the atom belongs.
Origin
The concept of atoms originated from ancient Greek philosophers, such as Democritus and Aristotle. Democritus believed that atoms were the fundamental building blocks of matter and that all changes in matter were due to the rearrangement of atoms. Aristotle, on the other hand, argued that there was a continuous spectrum of substances and that atoms did not exist.
The modern concept of atoms was developed in the 19th century by scientists such as John Dalton, Robert Boyle, and Antoine Lavoisier. Dalton's atomic theory, proposed in 1803, established the basic principles of atomic structure and chemical reactions.
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Etymology The word atom is derived from the Greek word átomos which literally mean
Etymology The word atomic comes from the Greek word atomos which means indivisible
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