alar etymology

Etymology:

The word "alar" has multiple origins:

• Latin: "ala" (wing)
• Greek: "ἀλώρ" (álōr, threshing floor)

Meaning:

• Pertaining to a wing: Relating to the wings or flight of birds or aircraft
• Pertaining to a threshing floor: An area used for threshing grain, often raised on a platform

Origin:

The Latin word "ala" originally referred to the wing of a bird or a flap used to direct airflow. It later came to be used in the military to describe a unit of soldiers, typically cavalry, deployed on the wings of an army.

The Greek word "ἀλώρ" (álōr) is believed to have originally referred to a raised, open-air platform used for threshing grain. It is related to the verb "ἀλοάω" (aloáo, to thresh), which is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root "*h₂el-" (to separate, to grind).

Over time, the two meanings of "alar" (as pertaining to wings or threshing floors) became conflated in some contexts. For example, in architecture, "alar" can refer to either a wing-shaped addition to a building or a raised platform for drying or storing crops.

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