acetone etymology

Etymology

Acetone is derived from two Greek words:

  • Aki (sharp)
  • Tonos (tone or pitch)

Meaning

Acetones are a group of organic compounds that have the general formula R-CO-CH3, where R is an alkyl group. They are characterized by a sharp, pungent odor and a high degree of flammability.

Origin

The term "acetone" was first coined by the French chemist Antoine-Laurent Lavoisier in 1789. He derived the name from the fact that acetone can be produced by the distillation of acetic acid (also known as vinegar) and potassium acetate.

The name "acetic acid" itself is derived from the Latin word acetum, which means "vinegar." Acetum is in turn derived from the Indo-European root ak, which means "sour."

Summary

The name "acetone" ultimately comes from the Indo-European root ak, meaning "sour," and refers to the sharp, pungent odor of these compounds.

acetone relate terms

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  • acetone

    Etymology Acetone is derived from two Greek words Aki sharp Tonos tone or pitch

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