abnegate etymology

Etymology:

  • Latin: abnegāre ("to deny oneself," "to renounce")

Meaning:

  • To renounce or deny oneself or one's own desires
  • To give up or surrender something for the sake of something else
  • To refrain from exercising a right or privilege

Origin:

The Latin verb abnegāre is a compound of:

  • ab- (meaning "away from," "off")
  • negāre (meaning "to deny," "to say no")

Thus, abnegāre literally means "to deny away from oneself" or "to renounce oneself." The suffix -ate was added to form the English verb "abnegate."

Historical Usage:

The term "abnegate" has been used in English since the 16th century. It was initially used in a religious context, referring to the renunciation of worldly desires and possessions. Over time, its meaning expanded to include any form of self-denial or renunciation.

Examples:

  • "She abnegated her own needs in order to care for her sick husband."
  • "The king abdicated and abnegated all claims to the throne."
  • "The conscientious objector abnegated his right to bear arms."

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