Abaddon etymology

Etymology

The name "Abaddon" comes from the Hebrew word "ʾăḇaddōn" (אֲבַדּוֹן), meaning "destruction" or "place of destruction." It is derived from the Hebrew verb "ʾābad" (אָבַד), meaning "to perish" or "to be destroyed."

Meaning and Origin

In the Bible, Abaddon is personified as an angel who is the ruler of an abyss or pit of destruction (Revelation 9:11). It is often associated with the concept of hell or the underworld, where the wicked are punished for their sins.

However, in some Jewish traditions, Abaddon is also seen as a destructive force that can be used for good. For example, in the apocryphal Book of Wisdom (18:25), Abaddon is described as a "destroying angel" who protects Israel from its enemies.

Usage in the Bible

Abaddon is mentioned in the following passages of the Bible:

  • Job 26:6: "Sheol is naked before him, and Abaddon has no covering."
  • Psalm 88:11: "Will your wonders be known in the darkness? Or your righteousness in the land of forgetfulness?"
  • Proverbs 15:11: "Sheol and Abaddon are before the Lord; how much more the hearts of the children of man!"
  • Revelation 9:11: "And they had as king over them the angel of the abyss; his name in Hebrew is Abaddon, but in Greek he is called Apollyon."

Related Terms

The name "Abaddon" is related to the following terms:

  • Apollyon: The Greek equivalent of Abaddon, meaning "destroyer."
  • Gehenna: The Hebrew term for a valley outside Jerusalem where refuse was burned, often associated with hell.
  • Hades: The Greek mythological realm of the dead.
  • Sheol: The Hebrew term for the realm of the dead, often translated as "hell" or "the grave."

Abaddon relate terms

  • Apollyon

    Etymology Greek Apollyōn ἀπολλύων Meaning Destroyer or the one who

  • abolish

    Etymology The word abolish comes from the Old French word aboliss or abolir which

  • Abaddon

    Etymology The name Abaddon comes from the Hebrew word ʾăḇaddōn אֲבַדּוֹ

  • bachelor

    Etymology The word bachelor comes from the Old French word bacheler which in turn c

  • earnest

    Etymology The word earnest originated from the Middle English word ernest which deri

  • beauty

    Etymology The word beauty originates from the Old French word beauté which in turn

  • carpenter

    Etymology The word carpenter comes from the Old French word carpentier which in turn

  • sophomore

    Etymology The word sophomore comes from the Greek words sophos σοφός meaning

  • higgledy piggledy

    Etymology The origin of higgledypiggledy is uncertain but there are several theories

  • psychedelic

  • fine

    Etymology The word fine comes from the Latin word finis meaning boundary or end

  • desert

    Etymology The word desert comes from the Late Latin word deserere meaning to aband

  • nervous

    Etymology The word nervous comes from the Latin word nervus meaning sinew or ner

  • Apollyon

    Etymology Greek Apollyōn ἀπολλύων Meaning Destroyer or the one who

  • abolish

    Etymology The word abolish comes from the Old French word aboliss or abolir which

  • Abaddon

    Etymology The name Abaddon comes from the Hebrew word ʾăḇaddōn אֲבַדּוֹ

  • bachelor

    Etymology The word bachelor comes from the Old French word bacheler which in turn c

  • earnest

    Etymology The word earnest originated from the Middle English word ernest which deri

  • beauty

    Etymology The word beauty originates from the Old French word beauté which in turn

  • carpenter

    Etymology The word carpenter comes from the Old French word carpentier which in turn

  • sophomore

    Etymology The word sophomore comes from the Greek words sophos σοφός meaning

  • higgledy piggledy

    Etymology The origin of higgledypiggledy is uncertain but there are several theories

  • psychedelic

  • fine

    Etymology The word fine comes from the Latin word finis meaning boundary or end

  • desert

    Etymology The word desert comes from the Late Latin word deserere meaning to aband

  • nervous

    Etymology The word nervous comes from the Latin word nervus meaning sinew or ner