Etymology:
Xenial derives from the Ancient Greek word "xenios," meaning "guest" or "stranger."
Meaning:
Xenial refers to the hospitality or welcome given to guests or foreigners. It can also describe behavior or qualities that are characteristic of a good host.
Origin:
The concept of hospitality and welcoming guests is deeply rooted in ancient Greek culture. In Greek mythology, Zeus was known as "Xenos," the god of strangers and hospitality.
The idea of xenial behavior extended beyond providing food and shelter to guests. It involved respecting their customs and beliefs, offering protection, and ensuring their comfort.
In the Iliad, Homer describes the obligations of a host to their guest:
"As guest, I claim my privilege to share / Thy roof; nor thou, a prince, wilt thou deny / A shelter to thy guest; I seek no more."
The notion of xenial behavior continued to be significant in Ancient Roman culture and later in Christian traditions. It was seen as a virtue and a moral duty to welcome and help those in need.
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