vulcanize etymology

Etymology:

• "Vulcanize" is derived from "Vulcan," the Roman god of fire and metalworking.

Meaning:

• To harden or toughen rubber by heating it with sulfur or other chemicals.

Origin:

• The term was coined by Charles Goodyear in 1839 after he accidentally dropped a mixture of rubber and sulfur on a stove and noticed that the rubber became harder and more durable.

Historical Context:

• Vulcanizing revolutionized the rubber industry. Before this process, rubber was sticky and prone to decomposition, making it unsuitable for many applications.
• After vulcanization, rubber became more versatile and found use in a wide range of products, including tires, belts, hoses, and insulation.
• The name "vulcanize" reflects the role of sulfur in the hardening process, which was likened to the actions of Vulcan, the blacksmith of the gods.

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