Etymology
The word "turpitude" comes from the Latin word "turpitudo," meaning "ugliness, baseness, disgrace." It is derived from the root "turpis," meaning "ugly, shameful, base."
Meaning
In English, "turpitude" refers to extreme moral depravity or wickedness. It is often used to describe serious crimes or acts that are considered morally repugnant.
Origin
The concept of turpitude has been recognized in law and ethics for centuries. In Roman law, turpitude was considered a ground for denying legal rights or remedies to individuals who had committed certain shameful or immoral acts.
In medieval Christian theology, turpitude was associated with sin and was considered to be a barrier to salvation. It was believed that individuals who had committed acts of turpitude could not be admitted into heaven without first repenting and undergoing penance.
In modern law, turpitude is often used to determine whether individuals can be admitted to certain professions or hold public office. For example, individuals who have been convicted of felonies involving moral turpitude may be barred from practicing law, medicine, or other professions that require a high degree of trust and integrity.
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