staphylococcus etymology

Etymology:

• Staphylos: Greek for "a bunch of grapes"
• Coccus: Greek for "a berry"

Meaning:

Staphylococcus refers to a type of bacteria that forms grape-like clusters under the microscope.

Origin:

The name Staphylococcus was first coined by the German bacteriologist Alexander Ogston in 1880. He observed the distinctive grape-like arrangement of the bacteria in pus from surgical wounds.

The term "coccaceae" (the family to which staphylococcus belongs) was introduced later by Carl Wilhelm von Nägeli in 1857. It refers to the spherical or oval shape of these bacteria.

Additional Notes:

• Staphylococcus is a Gram-positive bacterium, meaning it retains the Gram stain, a dye used to differentiate bacteria.
• There are many species of staphylococcus, with the most common being Staphylococcus aureus.
• Staphylococcus is a significant human pathogen, causing infections ranging from minor skin infections to life-threatening conditions such as endocarditis and pneumonia.

staphylococcus relate terms

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• strepto

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  Etymology Latin facere to make to do Old French feiture making deed Middle

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