Etymology:
The word "spur" originated from the Proto-Indo-European root *sper-, meaning "to kick."
Meaning:
A spur is a device with a pointed or spiked wheel or prong that is attached to a rider's boot or heel to encourage a horse to move forward or change direction.
Origin:
The earliest known use of spurs dates back to the Bronze Age, around 1500 BC. They were originally used by chariot drivers to control their horses. By the Middle Ages, spurs had become an essential tool for cavalry and knights.
Over time, spurs evolved in design and materials. Early spurs were made of bronze or iron, but later versions were crafted from silver, gold, and even precious stones. They were often decorated with intricate designs and symbols, reflecting the owner's rank and status.
In addition to horse riding, spurs have been used in various other contexts, such as:
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