Etymology
The word "splenetic" comes from the Greek word "σπλήν" (splen), which means "spleen." The suffix "-etic" indicates a relation to something, so "splenetic" means "relating to the spleen."
Meaning
Origin
The word "splenetic" was first used in English in the 14th century. It was originally used to describe a condition in which the spleen was thought to be enlarged or malfunctioning. This condition was believed to cause a variety of symptoms, including ill humor, bad temper, and a yellow complexion.
Over time, the meaning of "splenetic" has expanded to include any condition or symptom that is associated with the spleen. It can also be used figuratively to describe someone who is ill-humored or irritable.
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