sham etymology

Meaning:

A form of folk etymology in which a word's actual origin is incorrectly replaced with a seemingly more plausible or meaningful one.

Origin:

  • "Sham" comes from the Old English verb "sceamian" or "scamian," meaning "to mock" or "to pretend."
  • "Etymology" refers to the study of the origin and history of words.

Usage:

Sham etymologies can arise when people try to make sense of unfamiliar or obscure words by relating them to more familiar words or concepts. They often create humorous or creative alternative explanations for the origin of words.

Examples:

  • "Butterfly" being derived from "butter" because of its yellow color (actual origin: a mythical creature "butter-flie")
  • "Apricot" being derived from "a priori," meaning "before" (actual origin: Arabic "al-burquq")
  • "Gobbledygook" being derived from "God bled ye good" (actual origin: unknown)
  • "Malapropism" being derived from "malapropos," meaning "inappropriate" (actual origin: named after Mrs. Malaprop, a character in Sheridan's play "The Rivals")

Significance:

While sham etymologies may be amusing, they can also contribute to misconceptions about the true origins of words. It is essential to rely on credible sources and linguistic experts to establish the legitimate etymology of words.

sham relate terms

  • shame

    Etymology The word shame comes from the Old English word sceamu which originally me

  • pretend

    Pretend Etymology From Middle English pretenden meaning to claim or profess to be

  • affect

    Etymology Derived from the Latin word afficere meaning to do something to or to ha

  • dissemble

    Etymology Middle French dissimuler from Latin dissimulare Meaning To pretend or

  • sciamachy

    Etymology of Sciamachy The word sciamachy is derived from two Greek words Skia σ

  • prevaricator

    Etymology Latin praevari to distort pervert prae before varus bent crooked

  • feint

    Etymology Old English fent a trick or stratagem Middle English feinte pretense d

  • adumbrate

    Etymology Late Latin adumbrāre meaning to shadow forth Latin ad toward umbra

  • mouth

    Etymology The word mouth comes from the Old English word mūþ which is believed to

  • ringer

    Etymology Middle English ringen ringe from Old English hrīngan hringan Proto West

  • pretender

    Etymology The word pretend is derived from the Old French word pretendre which in tu