segmental etymology

Etymology

"Segmental" is derived from the Latin word "segmentum," which means "a cutting or a piece."

Meaning

In linguistics, "segmental" refers to the smallest linguistic units that can be isolated and analyzed independently, such as phonemes (sounds) and morphemes (meaningful units).

Origin

The term "segmental" was first coined by the Swiss linguist Ferdinand de Saussure in his influential book "Cours de linguistique générale" (1916). Saussure used the term to distinguish between segmental and supra-segmental features of language.

Usage

  • Segmental linguistics focuses on the study of phonemes and morphemes.
  • Segmental phonology examines the sound patterns of individual phonemes.
  • Segmental morphology analyzes the structure and meaning of morphemes.
  • Supra-segmental features refer to linguistic elements that are not segmental, such as stress, intonation, and rhythm.

segmental relate terms

  • segment

    Etymology The word segment comes from the Latin word segmentum meaning a cutting

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  • aubergine

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  • character

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  • eclectic

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  • spring

    Etymology The word spring derives from the Proto Indo European root sphreng meaning

  • porcelain

    Etymology Old French porcelaine Italian porcellana Latin porcellus piglet Meanin

  • pluck

    Etymology Middle English plukken from Old English pluccian probably from a Proto Ge

  • deputy

    Etymology Old French depute Latin deputāre to appoint assign de away put

  • solution

    Etymology The word solution is derived from the Latin word solutio which means loo