sciatic etymology

Etymology:

The word "sciatic" is derived from the Greek word "iskhias" (ισχίας), meaning "pain in the hip." The term was first used by the Greek physician Hippocrates in the 5th century BC.

Meaning:

Sciatic refers to anything related to the sciatic nerve, which is the longest nerve in the human body. It originates in the lower back, runs through the buttocks, and down the back of each leg.

Origin:

The sciatic nerve is named after the sciatic notch (incisura ischiadica) in the pelvis, through which it exits the pelvic cavity. The sciatic notch is located between the ischium (sit bone) and the sacrum (tailbone), which is where the pain associated with sciatica is often felt.

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