scantling etymology

Etymology:

• From Middle English "scantling," meaning "a thin piece or strip of wood or metal."
• Derived from Old Norse "skantlingr," meaning "a small, thin piece."
• Cognate with the Middle Low German "schantling," Dutch "schantling," and Swedish "skantling."

Meaning:

• A small, thin piece of wood or metal used in construction or manufacturing.
• A sample or model of a larger object.
• A specification for the size and shape of a building material.

Origin:

The word "scantling" originated in the Scandinavian languages, likely from the Proto-Germanic root "skant-" meaning "to divide or cut." This root is also found in the words "shave" and "scant."

As a result of its connection to shipbuilding and construction, "scantling" has been adopted into the English language since the Middle Ages. In the early 17th century, the term began to be used more specifically in architecture and shipbuilding to refer to the dimensions and specifications of wooden structural members.

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