Etymology:
Salisbury is derived from the Old English word "Searo-burh," which means "stronghold by the river Sar."
Meaning:
The name Salisbury refers to a fortified settlement or burh located near the River Sar. The river's name, Sar, is thought to be of Celtic origin and means "to flow."
Origin:
The town of Salisbury was established by the Saxons in the 7th century AD. It became a prominent settlement in the Kingdom of Wessex and later the Kingdom of England. The name "Searo-burh" was first recorded in the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle in 871 AD.
Later Developments:
In 1086, the town was named "Salisbury" in the Domesday Book, a survey of England commissioned by William the Conqueror. The name has been consistently used for the town ever since.
Variants:
Over the centuries, the name Salisbury has had various spellings, including:
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