recumbent etymology

Etymology:

The word "recumbent" comes from the Latin word "recumbere," which means "to lie back." It is formed from the prefix "re-," meaning "back," and "cumbere," meaning "to lie."

Meaning and Origin:

  • Definition:
    • Lying down or reclining with the back supported and the legs extended.
    • Situated or sloping downward.
  • Origin:
    • The word "recumbent" has been used in English since the 14th century. It originally referred to the act or position of lying down.
    • In the 16th century, it began to be used to describe something that is sloping or downward, such as a hill.

Additional Information:

  • The word "recumbent" is often used in the context of anatomy and medicine to describe something that is lying down or reclining, such as a recumbent patient or a recumbent bicycle.
  • The opposite of "recumbent" is "upright."

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