put on etymology

Etymology

The word "put on" is a phrasal verb that has multiple meanings. The etymology of the verb is as follows:

  • put (verb): Middle English putten, from Old English pyttan, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch potten, German putten
  • on (preposition): Middle English on, from Old English on, of Germanic origin; related to German an, Dutch aan

Meaning

The meanings of the phrasal verb "put on" include:

  • To place or attach (something) to one's body or to a part of one's body:
    • He put on his shoes.
    • She put on her glasses.
  • To assume or adopt (a particular appearance, attitude, or behavior):
    • He put on a brave face.
    • She put on airs.
  • To present or display (something):
    • The play put on a good show.
    • The concert put on a spectacular performance.
  • To deceive or trick someone:
    • He put on a good act.
    • She put on false pretenses.

Origin

The earliest known use of the phrasal verb "put on" in the sense of "to place or attach something to one's body or to a part of one's body" dates back to the early 13th century. The other meanings developed over time, with the sense of "to assume or adopt a particular appearance, attitude, or behavior" emerging in the 14th century and the sense of "to present or display something" appearing in the 15th century.

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