protuberate etymology

Etymology:

• Latin: "protuberare" (to bulge out, stand out)
• Proto-Indo-European: "*trep-" (to turn, twist)

Meaning:

To bulge out; to project beyond the surrounding surface.

Origin:

The word "protuberate" entered English in the 16th century from Latin. It is derived from the verb "protuberare," which is a frequentative form of "protubero" (to bulge out). "Protubo" is itself thought to be related to the Proto-Indo-European root "*trep-," meaning "to turn, twist." This suggests an original sense of "to project or bulge outward by twisting."

Additional Information:

• "Protuberant" is the adjective form of "protuberate."
• Related words include "protrude," "protrusion," and "protrusile."
• The noun "protuberance" refers to a bulge or projection on a surface.

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