prostration etymology

Etymology:

  • Latin: prostratus ("laid out flat, prostrate")
  • Prefix: pro ("forward, down")
  • Root: sterno ("to lay flat")

Meaning:

  1. The act of lying flat with the face down or body stretched out on the ground, as a sign of submission, reverence, or worship.
  2. A state of extreme weakness or exhaustion.

Origin:

The word "prostration" comes from the Latin prostratus, the past participle of the verb prosterno. Prosterno is a compound verb formed from the prefix pro ("forward, down") and the root sterno ("to lay flat").

The word entered the English language in the early 16th century, originally meaning "the act of laying flat or throwing down." By the 17th century, it had acquired the figurative meaning of "extreme weakness or exhaustion."

Usage in Religious Contexts:

In many religions, prostration is a common form of worship or reverence. It can involve bowing down, touching the forehead to the ground, or lying flat on the ground. In Islam, for example, prostration is one of the five pillars of the faith and is performed during daily prayers.

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