Etymology:
The word "probation" is derived from the Latin word "probare," which means "to test" or "to prove."
Meaning and Origin:
Probation is a period of conditional release granted to a convicted offender as an alternative to imprisonment. During probation, the offender is supervised by a probation officer and must adhere to specific conditions set by the court.
The concept of probation emerged in the late 19th century as a response to the harsh and overcrowded prison system. In 1878, John Augustus, a Boston shoemaker, initiated the first probation program in the United States. Augustus recognized that many minor offenders could be reformed without incarceration and began supervising them in the community.
The success of Augustus's experiment led to the spread of probation programs throughout the United States and later to other countries. Probation is now an integral part of modern criminal justice systems, providing offenders with an opportunity to demonstrate their rehabilitation and reintegrate into society.
Etymology Origin Greek Meaning true word Meaning Noun The study of the histor
Etymology The word probe comes from the Latin word probare which means to test exa
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Etymology The word proven is derived from the Middle English word proven which in tu
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Etymology The word liberation comes from the Latin word liberatio which means the a
Etymology The word release comes from the Middle English word relesen which in turn
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Etymology Plot derives from the Old English word plot which meant a piece of land
Etymology From Middle English onest from Anglo Norman oneste from Old French oneste
Etymology The word cocktail is believed to have originated from the French word coque
