Pietistic etymology

Etymology

The term "pietistic" is derived from the Latin word "pietas," which means "dutifulness, reverence, devotion."

Meaning

Pietism refers to a religious movement that emphasizes personal piety, devotion, and inward religious experience above external forms and rituals. It typically involves a focus on:

  • Reading the Bible and applying its teachings to one's life
  • Personal prayer and devotion
  • Conversion and a change of heart
  • Living a simple and holy life
  • A personal relationship with God

Origin

Pietism emerged as a reaction to the perceived rationalism and formalism of Lutheran orthodoxy in the late 17th and early 18th centuries. It was particularly popular in Germany, where it was associated with figures such as Philipp Spener, August Hermann Francke, and Nikolaus Ludwig von Zinzendorf.

Pietism spread to other parts of Europe and North America, influencing various Protestant denominations, including Methodists, Baptists, and Moravians. It had a significant impact on the development of evangelicalism and modern Protestantism.

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