phrenology etymology

Etymology

  • Phrenology comes from the Greek words:
    • "phrēn" (φρήν) meaning "mind, intellect"
    • "-ology" (-λογία) meaning "study of"

Meaning

Phrenology is the pseudoscientific belief that the shape and size of a person's skull can reveal their mental abilities, character traits, and personality.

Origin

Phrenology was developed by the German physician Franz Joseph Gall in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Gall believed that the brain was divided into 27 different "organs," each of which controlled a specific mental faculty or personality trait. He argued that the size of these organs could be determined by examining the shape and size of the skull.

Phrenology became popular in the 19th century, but it was eventually discredited as a scientific theory. Today, phrenology is considered a pseudoscience, and there is no scientific evidence to support its claims.

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