phenomenology etymology

Etymology

• Greek "phainomenon" (appearance, that which appears)
• Greek "logos" (study, discourse)

Meaning and Origin

Phenomenology is a philosophical method and school of thought that focuses on the study of the conscious experience of individuals. It seeks to describe and analyze the structures of consciousness as they are immediately given to us.

The term "phenomenology" was first used in the 18th century by the German philosopher Johann Heinrich Lambert. However, the systematic development of phenomenology as a philosophical method is generally attributed to the German philosopher Edmund Husserl (1859-1938).

Husserl argued that the only true and certain knowledge is knowledge of our own conscious experiences. He believed that by bracketing out all assumptions about the external world and focusing solely on our own conscious experiences, we could gain a deeper understanding of the nature of reality.

Husserl's phenomenology has since been adopted and developed by a wide range of philosophers, including Martin Heidegger, Maurice Merleau-Ponty, and Emmanuel Levinas. Phenomenology has also been used in other disciplines, such as psychology, sociology, and literary theory.

Key Concepts of Phenomenology

• Intentionality: Consciousness is always directed towards something.
• Eidetic reduction: The process of bracketing out all assumptions and focusing solely on the essential features of our conscious experiences.
• Transcendental ego: The pure consciousness that is the source of all conscious experiences.
• Lifeworld: The everyday world in which we live and experience things.

phenomenology relate terms

• phenomenon

  Etymology Greek phainomenon Phainein to appear Meaning A natural occurrence

• philology

  Philology Etymology and Origin Derived from the Greek words philos friend love an

• apology

• doxology

  Etymology From Late Latin doxologia from Greek δοξολογία doxologia from δ

• analogy

  Etymology The word analogy comes from the Greek word analogia which is itself derive

• trilogy

  Etymology The word trilogy originates from the Greek word τριλογία trilogia

• eulogy

  Etymology The word eulogy is derived from the Greek word εὐλογία eulogia w

• philosophy

  Etymology The word philosophy is derived from the Greek words philo φίλο meani

• doctrine

  Etymology The word doctrine originates from the Latin word doctrina which means tea

• Nicholas

  Etymology Greek Νικόλαος Nikólaos Meaning Victory of the people or

• perspicacity

  Etymology Perspicacity originates from the Latin word perspicacitās which is deriv

• disaster

  Etymology The word disaster comes from the Middle French word desastre which in turn

• fact

  Etymology The word fact is derived from the Latin word factum which means a thing

• overcome

  Etymology Over from the Old English ofer meaning above or upon Come from the Ol

• family

  Etymology The word family comes from the Old French word famille which in turn deriv

• deception

  Etymology Old French decepcion 13th century Latin deceptio act of deceiving decept