periwinkle etymology

Etymology:

  • Old English "pervinke," from Late Latin "pervinca," from Latin "perviridis," meaning "evergreen."

Meaning:

Periwinkle refers to any of several trailing or upright, evergreen plants of the genus Vinca, belonging to the family Apocynaceae.

Origin:

The genus Vinca is native to Europe, North Africa, and Western Asia. It was introduced to North America in the 17th century and has since become naturalized in many regions.

Specific Etymological Notes:

  • The Latin word "perviridis" is derived from the Latin prefix "per-" (meaning "throughout") and the adjective "viridis" (meaning "green").
  • The name "periwinkle" alludes to the plant's evergreen foliage, which retains its green color throughout the year.
  • In some regions, periwinkle is also known as "myrtle" or "common myrtle." This name stems from an ancient belief that periwinkle was a type of myrtle, which was sacred to Aphrodite (Venus), the Greek goddess of love.

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