Pelagian etymology

Etymology:

The term "Pelagian" derives from the name of the British monk Pelagius, who lived in the 4th and 5th centuries AD.

Meaning:

Pelagianism refers to a Christian theological doctrine associated with Pelagius. It is characterized by the belief that:

  • Humans are born with free will and are capable of choosing between good and evil without the need for divine grace.
  • Original sin is not an inherent stain upon all humanity, but rather a result of individual choices and actions.
  • Salvation is achieved through personal effort and adherence to moral principles, rather than through divine predestination or grace.

Origin:

Pelagianism emerged as a response to the teachings of Augustine of Hippo, who emphasized the doctrines of original sin and divine grace. Pelagius argued that Augustine's views placed too much emphasis on the role of God in salvation and diminished human responsibility.

Criticisms and Condemnation:

Pelagianism was widely criticized within the Christian church. The Council of Carthage in 418 AD condemned it as heresy, and the Council of Ephesus in 431 AD formally anathematized it. The Pelagian heresy was rejected as incompatible with the orthodox understanding of the role of divine grace in salvation.

Pelagian relate terms

  • pelagic

    Etymology The word pelagic comes from the Greek word pelagos which means sea or

  • career

    Etymology Late Middle English cariere from Anglo Norman French cariere from Old Fren

  • peculiar

    Etymology Latin peculiaris meaning one s own special private From Latin pecus

  • arbiter

    Etymology The word arbiter derives from the Latin word arbiter meaning judge or

  • patent

    Etymology The word patent originates from the Latin term patens meaning open or exp

  • grammar

    Grammar Etymology From Old French grammaire from Medieval Latin grammatica borrowed f

  • nation

    Etymology The word nation originates from the Latin word natio which means birth

  • inimical

    Etymology Latin inimīcus enemy Proto Indo European h₃en h₁kó s uncongenia

  • flux

    Etymology The word flux is derived from the Latin word fluxus meaning a flowing