Etymology
The word "patrilineal" is derived from two Latin words:
Meaning
Patrilineal refers to a system of social organization in which descent and inheritance are traced through the father's line. In a patrilineal society, individuals belong to their father's clan or lineage and inherit property and social status from their father.
Origin
The concept of patrilineality emerged in ancient patriarchal societies, where men held dominant roles in politics, economics, and family life. In such societies, it was advantageous to establish clear lines of male descent to ensure the inheritance of power, wealth, and land.
Usage
The term "patrilineal" is used to describe societies that have the following characteristics:
Examples
Patrilineal societies can be found in various cultures and historical periods, including:
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