Etymology
Meaning
Paratransit refers to a range of transportation services that provide mobility options for individuals who are unable to use conventional public transportation due to physical, cognitive, or socioeconomic barriers.
Origin
The term "paratransit" was first used in the United States in the early 1970s to describe transportation services that were designed to complement fixed-route public transportation systems. These services were typically provided by specialized vehicles, such as vans or buses, and were designed to meet the needs of people who had disabilities, were elderly, or lived in areas where public transportation was not available.
Over time, the use of the term "paratransit" has expanded to include a wider range of transportation services that are not necessarily operated by public transit agencies. These services include:
Paratransit plays a vital role in providing mobility options for people who would otherwise be unable to access transportation. It is an essential component of a comprehensive transportation system that meets the needs of all members of the community.
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