Etymology:
The word "oriel" derives from the Old French term "oriol," which in turn evolved from the Latin "aureolus," meaning "gilded" or "golden."
Meaning:
An oriel is a type of bay window that projects outward from the main wall of a building, supported by corbels or brackets. It typically has large windows on three or more sides, providing ample natural light and panoramic views.
Origin:
Oriels originated in medieval architecture during the 12th century, particularly in England and France. They were initially used in ecclesiastical buildings, such as churches and cathedrals, to provide additional space and light for religious ceremonies. Over time, oriels became popular in domestic architecture, gracing manor houses, castles, and other grand residences.
Architectural Features:
Oriels are characterized by the following architectural features:
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