oncology etymology

Etymology:

  • "Oncology" derives from the Greek words:
    • "onkos" (ὄγκος), meaning "tumor, bulk, mass"
    • "-logy" (-λογία), meaning "study of"

Meaning:

Oncology is the branch of medicine that deals with the study, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of cancer.

Origin:

The term "oncology" was first used in 1830 by the German physician Karl Otto Müller in his book "De Tumoribus Benignis Mammarum." Müller used the term to describe the study of tumors, but it was later expanded to include all aspects of cancer.

Use in Modern Medicine:

Oncology has become a specialized field within medicine, with physicians known as oncologists who receive specialized training in the diagnosis and treatment of cancer. Oncology includes various subspecialties, such as medical oncology, radiation oncology, and surgical oncology, each focusing on different aspects of cancer care.

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