oesophagus etymology

Etymology:

• Greek: οἰσοφάγος (oisophagos)

Meaning:

• "Esophagus," the muscular tube connecting the mouth to the stomach

Origin:

The term "esophagus" has its roots in ancient Greek medicine.

• "Oiso" (οἴσω): to carry
• "Phagos" (φάγος): eater, consumer

Together, these elements form the word "oisophagos," which literally means "carrier of food." This term accurately describes the function of the esophagus, which is to transport food from the mouth to the stomach.

The term "esophagus" was first used by the Greek physician Hippocrates (460-370 BC) in his treatise "On the Nature of Man." It has remained the standard term for this organ in medical and scientific language ever since.

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• esophagus

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