November etymology

Etymology:

  • Latin: November
  • Proto-Indo-European: newm-, meaning "new"

Meaning:

  • The ninth month of the Roman calendar, which originally began in March.
  • In the modern Gregorian calendar, it is the eleventh month.

Origin:

November was named for its position as the ninth month of the Roman calendar, which was created by Romulus around 753 BC. At that time, the calendar consisted of ten months, with winter being considered a monthless period.

In 451 BC, the Roman statesman and dictator Gaius Julius Caesar added two months to the calendar, January and February, moving November to the eleventh position. However, the name was not changed to reflect this.

The name "November" is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root newm- (new), referring to the fact that it marked the beginning of a new year in ancient Roman times.

Usage:

November is commonly shortened to "Nov." or "Nov." in English. It is also known as "第九月" (literally, "ninth month") in Chinese, "ノヴェンバー" (November) in Japanese, and "ноябрь" (noyabr) in Russian.

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