neuroticism etymology

Etymology:

• Neuroticism is derived from the Ancient Greek word "νεῦρον" (neuron), meaning "nerve," and the suffix "-ism," meaning "condition."

Meaning and Origin:

Neuroticism refers to a personality trait characterized by emotional instability, anxiety, and a tendency to experience negative emotions. It emerged as a concept in psychology in the late 19th century.

Development:

• Early 20th Century: German psychologist Wilhelm Wundt proposed a "theory of emotion" that included three dimensions: pleasure-pain, excitement-calm, and stress-relaxation.
• 1940s: Psychologist Raymond Cattell identified neuroticism as one of the "Big Five" personality traits, based on factor analysis of personality questionnaires.
• 1950s and 1960s: Hans Eysenck and others conducted research on the biological basis of neuroticism, linking it to the activity of the limbic system and the autonomic nervous system.
• Contemporary Research: Neuroticism is now recognized as a core dimension of personality, with studies investigating its genetic, environmental, and neurological underpinnings.

Characteristics:

Individuals high in neuroticism tend to be:

• Emotionally sensitive and reactive
• Anxious and prone to worry
• Pessimistic and have a negative outlook
• Self-critical and insecure
• Impulsive and have difficulty controlling emotions
• Experience more intense and frequent negative emotions

neuroticism relate terms

• neurotic

  Etymology The word neurotic comes from the Greek word νεῦρον neuron meanin

• neuro

  Etymology The word neuro comes from the Ancient Greek word νεῦρον neuron wh

• neurosis

  Etymology Greek neuron nerve osis condition Meaning Neurosis refers to a

• neurosis

  Etymology Greek neuron nerve osis condition Meaning Neurosis refers to a

• disturbance

  Etymology French disturbance from Old French disturbanche Latin disturbatio from distu

• enigma

  Etymology The word enigma comes from the Greek word αἴνιγμα ainigma meaning

• camp

  Etymology The word camp comes from the Old Italian word campo meaning open field o

• plot

  Etymology Plot derives from the Old English word plot which meant a piece of land

• impression

  Etymology The word impression comes from the Latin word impressio which means a mar

• graffiti

  Etymology The word graffiti is derived from the Italian word graffito meaning a scr

• shall

  Etymology Origin Old English sceal to owe be obliged from Proto Germanic skula

• America

  Etymology America derives from the feminine Latin name Amerigo which is the Latinized