morgen etymology

Etymology

• Middle English: morwen, from Old English morġen, merged with Old Norse morgin, from Proto-Germanic *murgjō.
• Cognate with Dutch morgen, German Morgen, Swedish morgon, Danish morgen.

Meaning

• The time period between midnight and noon
• The first part of the day, from sunrise to noon
• Figuratively, a new beginning or fresh start

Origin

The word "morgen" has Indo-European roots, with cognates in Sanskrit, Greek, Latin, and many other languages. It is believed to derive from the Proto-Indo-European root *merg-, meaning "to shine" or "to dawn."

Historical Usage

• In Old English, "morgen" referred to the time period from sunrise to noon.
• In Middle English, "morwen" came to be used more broadly to denote the entire period from midnight to noon.
• By the 16th century, "morgen" had acquired its modern meaning of the first part of the day.
• The word has also been used figuratively to represent a new beginning or fresh start, as in the phrase "a new morgen."

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