lagoon etymology

Etymology

The word "lagoon" is derived from the Italian word "laguna," meaning "shallow body of water" or "lake." The Latin word "lacus," meaning "lake," is the ultimate origin of the word.

Meaning

A lagoon is a body of water that is separated from the open sea by a barrier such as a coral reef, sandbank, or island. Lagoons are typically shallow and calm, with limited water circulation.

Origin

Lagoons can form in a variety of ways, including:

• Coastal lagoons: These lagoons form along coastlines where sandbars or coral reefs develop parallel to the shore, creating a barrier between the ocean and the lagoon.
• River lagoons: These lagoons form at the mouths of rivers, where sediment from the river accumulates and creates a barrier between the river and the sea.
• Glacial lagoons: These lagoons form in areas that were recently covered by glaciers. As the glaciers retreat, they leave behind depressions that can fill with water to form lagoons.
• Volcanic lagoons: These lagoons form in craters or calderas of volcanoes. When the volcanic activity ceases, the craters or calderas can fill with water to form lagoons.

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