Etymology
The word "kelpie" derives from the Scots Gaelic word "cealp," meaning "filly" or "colt."
Meaning
Kelpie primarily refers to a mischievous water spirit in Scottish folklore that can shape-shift into the form of a horse. It is said to lure people or animals into the water and then drown them.
Origin
The kelpie is a legendary creature deeply rooted in Scottish culture and mythology. Its origins can be traced back to ancient Celtic beliefs and legends.
Celtic Mythology
In Celtic mythology, water spirits played a significant role, and many tales featured mischievous and dangerous creatures that inhabited lakes and rivers. The kelpie is one such creature, embodying the fear and respect that the Celts had for these aquatic environments.
Pre-Christian Beliefs
Before the arrival of Christianity in Scotland, the kelpie was believed to be a supernatural being with both good and evil aspects. It was sometimes associated with the underworld and was said to help guide souls across rivers that separated the living from the dead.
Christianization
With the spread of Christianity, the kelpie's image became more sinister and associated with demonic forces. It was often depicted as a malevolent creature that tempted people to their deaths.
Regional Variations
Variations of the kelpie exist in different parts of Scotland. In some areas, it is believed to have webbed feet or the ability to breathe fire. In other regions, it is said to take the form of a beautiful woman to lure victims.
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