Jill etymology

Etymology:

Latin "Aegidius", the Latinized form of the Greek name "Aigidillos" (also spelled "Aigidios").

Meaning:

  • "Little kid" or "young goat" (from Greek "aigidion")
  • "Protected by Zeus" (from Greek "aigis", the shield of Zeus)

Origin:

  • Saint Giles (also known as Saint Aegidius), a 6th-century hermit and abbot from Gaul (modern-day France)
    • Saint Giles was the patron saint of lepers, beggars, and the disabled.
    • He was also invoked for protection against fire and plague.
  • The name was popularized in England after the Norman Conquest. It is also found in other European languages, such as French (Gilles), Italian (Egidio), and Spanish (Gil).

Historical and Cultural Significance:

  • Saint Giles is the namesake of many churches, towns, and cities around the world, including Edinburgh (Scotland), Nuremberg (Germany), and Giles County (Tennessee, USA).
  • The name Jill was originally used as a masculine name in the Middle Ages. It became popular as a feminine name in the 19th century.
  • Jill is a common character in English literature, folklore, and nursery rhymes, such as "Jack and Jill" and "Little Miss Muffet."

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