Jacobin etymology

Etymology:

  • French: Jacobin
  • Latin: Jacobus (James)

Meaning:

  • A member of the radical political group active in the French Revolution that advocated for the overthrow of the monarchy and the establishment of a republic.

Origin:

The term "Jacobin" originated during the French Revolution in the late 18th century. It was initially used as a nickname for members of the "Society of Friends of the Constitution," who met in the former Jacobin monastery in Paris.

The monastery was named after Saint James (Jacques in French), the patron saint of pilgrims. The members of the society adopted the name "Jacobins" as a symbol of their commitment to pilgrimage, both to the ideals of the Enlightenment and to the political and social transformation of France.

Evolution of the Term:

The Jacobins emerged as the most radical faction during the Revolution, advocating for the abolition of the monarchy, the execution of King Louis XVI, and the establishment of a republic based on the principles of liberty, equality, and fraternity. They played a significant role in the Reign of Terror, a period of mass executions and political repression.

Over time, the term "Jacobin" became synonymous with radicalism and revolutionary fervor. It has since been applied to political groups and individuals who advocate for fundamental social change and the overthrow of established authority.

Jacobin relate terms

  • Jacob

    Etymology The name Jacob is of Hebrew origin and is derived from the verb עָקַב aq

  • James

    Etymology The name James is derived from the Late Latin name Iacobus which is a translit

  • Jack

    Etymology Derived from the Middle English name Jakke a vernacular form of the Mediev

  • icon

    Etymology The word icon comes from the Greek word εἰκών eikōn which means

  • kind

  • paraphernalia

    Etymology of Paraphernalia The word paraphernalia is derived from Late Latin paraph

  • honest

    Etymology From Middle English onest from Anglo Norman oneste from Old French oneste

  • retrieve

    Etymology The word etymology is derived from the Greek word etymos which means true

  • cynic

    Etymology The word cynic comes from the Greek word κυνικός kunikos which me

  • mean

    Etymology Old English mǣne Proto Germanic mainiz Proto Indo European mei to think

  • flatter

    Etymology The word flatter comes from the Old French word flater which itself derive

  • fact

    Etymology The word fact is derived from the Latin word factum which means a thing