isokinetic etymology

Etymology:

  • Greek: isos ("equal") + kinetikos ("of or relating to movement")

Meaning:

Isokinetic refers to a type of exercise or testing that involves moving a joint at a constant speed against a resistance that automatically adjusts to match the force applied.

Origin:

The term "isokinetic" was first coined by German physiologist Dr. Werner Kohlrausch in 1951. Kohlrausch developed the first isokinetic testing device, known as the Cybex II, which allowed for a precise and standardized measurement of muscle strength and endurance.

Usage:

Isokinetic testing and exercise has become a valuable tool in the fields of:

  • Physical therapy
  • Sports medicine
  • Fitness training
  • Rehabilitation

It is particularly useful for assessing and improving muscle function and rehabilitation, as it allows for controlled and progressive loading without the risk of injury.

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