Etymology:
Derived from the Latin word "involvere," meaning "to roll up" or "to involve."
Meaning:
Origin:
The term "involute" was first used in geometry by the ancient Greek mathematician Archimedes in the 3rd century BCE. He described the involute of a circle as the curve generated by the end of a thread that is unwound from a fixed point on the circumference of the circle.
In the 19th century, the involute curve gained practical importance in the development of gears. In 1858, the American inventor and gear designer Gleason Brown patented a method for generating involute gear teeth, which became the standard for gears in modern machinery.
Examples:
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