The word "investment" derives from the Old French term "investir," which itself originated from the Latin "investire," meaning "to clothe or dress."
In financial contexts, an investment refers to the commitment of capital or other financial resources with the expectation of generating future income, capital appreciation, or other benefits.
The concept of investment has its roots in ancient times. In pre-industrial societies, individuals and communities invested in land, livestock, and other tangible assets to ensure future sustenance and growth.
Ancient Civilizations: * Sumeria (c. 3500 BCE): Evidence of investments in irrigation systems and grain storage to support agriculture. * Ancient Greece (c. 500 BCE): Wealthy Greeks invested in trade, shipping, and real estate to generate income.
Middle Ages: * Europe (11th-15th centuries): Merchants and guilds invested in overseas trade and commercial ventures, seeking profits from the exchange of goods. * Italy (13th century): The rise of banking and finance led to the development of investment principles and techniques.
Renaissance and Early Modern Period: * Italy (15th-16th centuries): The establishment of stock exchanges facilitated investment in joint-stock companies and government debt. * Netherlands (17th century): The Dutch East India Company became a major investment vehicle, financing expeditions to Asia.
Industrial Revolution: * 18th-19th centuries: The Industrial Revolution led to new investment opportunities in factories, railways, and other infrastructure. * Corporations and Stock Markets: The growth of corporations and the establishment of stock markets further democratized investment, allowing a wider range of individuals to participate.
Modern Era: * 20th-21st centuries: The development of mutual funds, exchange-traded funds (ETFs), and other financial instruments has made investment more accessible and diversified. * Globalization: The rise of global trade and investment has created opportunities for cross-border investments and portfolio diversification.
Etymology The word invest is derived from the Latin word investis which means to c
Etymology From Latin investitura meaning investiture or giving of possession De
Etymology The word invest is derived from the Latin word investis which means to c
Etymology The word flyer has its roots in the Middle English word flier which in tur
Etymology From Middle English divesten from Anglo Norman desvester from Old French de
Etymology From Middle English limiten from Latin līmitāre to bound fix a limit f
Etymology The word straddle comes from the Old English word straddian which means
Etymology The word portfolio is derived from two Latin words portare to carry foli
Etymology The word stock has several origins Old English stocc trunk of a tree
Etymology The word assets comes from the Old French word assetz which means enough
Etymology The word speculation comes from the Latin word speculatio which means spy
Etymology of Finance The word finance originates from the Old French word finer m