hypertext etymology

Etymology:

The word "hypertext" is derived from two Greek roots:

  • hyper-: meaning "over," "above," or "beyond"
  • text: meaning "a written or printed work"

Meaning:

Hypertext refers to a type of digital text that contains links to other pieces of text or multimedia content within the same document or across different documents. These links allow readers to navigate and explore the content in a non-linear manner, moving beyond the traditional limitations of sequential reading.

Origin:

The term "hypertext" was first coined by Ted Nelson in 1965 to describe a system for linking and navigating documents digitally. Nelson's vision was to create a "docuverse," a vast interconnected network of documents that would allow users to explore information in a flexible and interactive way.

Development:

The development of hypertext was influenced by several key innovations:

  • 1960s: Douglas Engelbart develops the concept of hypermedia, which combines hypertext with other non-text elements such as images and audio.
  • 1980s: Tim Berners-Lee invents the World Wide Web (WWW), which makes hypertext accessible over the internet.
  • 1990s: Browser-based hypertext browsers, such as Netscape Navigator and Internet Explorer, become widely used.

Today, hypertext is an essential component of the digital world, used in a wide range of applications, including websites, online encyclopedias, e-books, and interactive learning materials.

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