gallop etymology

Etymology:

• Middle English: galopen, galopen
• Old French: galoper
• Gallo-Romance: *walopōre
• Late Latin: *wallapāre (not attested)
• Proto-Germanic: *walatōn (to roll)

Meaning:

• To move with long, bounding strides at high speed
• To run quickly and with enthusiasm

Origin:

• The word "gallop" is ultimately derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wel- (to turn), which is also the source of the words "wheel" and "waltz."
• The specific meaning of "gallop" developed in Vulgar Latin, where *wallapāre referred to the rolling motion of a horse at high speed.
• This meaning was inherited into Gallo-Romance and eventually into Old French, from which it was borrowed into Middle English.
• The modern English word "gallop" has a slightly narrower meaning than its Old French ancestor, referring specifically to the four-beat gait of a horse.

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