Etymology
The word "frieze" derives from the French word "frise," which in turn comes from the Italian word "fregio," meaning "decoration."
Meaning and Origin
A frieze is a decorative band or molding that runs along the upper part of a wall, ceiling, or other architectural element. It is typically used to add visual interest and ornamentation to a space.
Friezes have been used in architecture for centuries, dating back to ancient Greece and Rome. In classical architecture, frieze was often adorned with sculptures, reliefs, or paintings depicting mythological scenes, historical events, or other decorative motifs.
In modern architecture, friezes are still commonly used, although they may take on more abstract or contemporary forms. They can be made from a variety of materials, including wood, plaster, stone, metal, or ceramic.
Uses
Friezes serve both aesthetic and functional purposes in architecture. They can:
Examples
Some notable examples of friezes include:
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