frieze etymology

Etymology

The word "frieze" derives from the French word "frise," which in turn comes from the Italian word "fregio," meaning "decoration."

Meaning and Origin

A frieze is a decorative band or molding that runs along the upper part of a wall, ceiling, or other architectural element. It is typically used to add visual interest and ornamentation to a space.

Friezes have been used in architecture for centuries, dating back to ancient Greece and Rome. In classical architecture, frieze was often adorned with sculptures, reliefs, or paintings depicting mythological scenes, historical events, or other decorative motifs.

In modern architecture, friezes are still commonly used, although they may take on more abstract or contemporary forms. They can be made from a variety of materials, including wood, plaster, stone, metal, or ceramic.

Uses

Friezes serve both aesthetic and functional purposes in architecture. They can:

  • Enhance visual interest: Friezes add a decorative element that breaks up the monotony of a wall or ceiling.
  • Create a focal point: By adding color, texture, or patterns, friezes can draw attention to a specific area of a room.
  • Conceal imperfections: Friezes can be used to hide imperfections in a wall or ceiling, such as cracks or unevenness.
  • Provide acoustic benefits: Friezes can help absorb sound and reduce echo in large spaces.

Examples

Some notable examples of friezes include:

  • The Parthenon Frieze (Athens, Greece)
  • The Arch of Titus Frieze (Rome, Italy)
  • The Detail from the Capitoline Frieze (Rome, Italy)
  • The Frieze of the Prophets (Prague, Czech Republic)
  • The Frieze of the Living and the Dead (Mexico City, Mexico)

frieze relate terms

  • frizzle

    Etymology The word frizzle is derived from the Middle English verb frissen meaning

  • frizz

    Etymology From the Proto Germanic frizzō meaning to curl Cognate with Dutch friz

  • cloth

    Etymology The word cloth derives from the Old English word clāð which is believed

  • material

    Etymology Middle English materiale from Latin materiālis from materia matter M

  • fabric

    Etymology The word fabric comes from the Latin word fabricare which means to make

  • fleece

    Etymology The word fleece comes from the Old English word fleece which is derived fr

  • aesthetic

    Etymology Aesthetic derives from the Greek word aisthētikos which means pertaining

  • authentic

    Etymology Ancient Greek authentikos meaning genuine original trustworthy Latin

  • dogma

    Etymology Greek dogma δόγμα meaning opinion belief decree Meaning A

  • keel

    Etymology The word keel comes from the Middle English word kele which is derived fr