flexor etymology

Etymology

The word "flexor" originates from the Latin word "flexus," which means "to bend."

Meaning

A flexor is a muscle or group of muscles that produces flexion, which is the movement of a joint in the direction that decreases the angle between the bones involved.

Origin

The concept of flexors has been known since ancient times, as dissection and the study of human anatomy have been a part of medical practice for centuries. The term "flexor" was likely first used in the Latin translations of ancient Greek medical texts during the 2nd century CE.

Application

Flexors are essential for performing a wide range of movements, including:

• Bending the arms at the elbows (biceps)
• Bending the legs at the knees (hamstrings)
• Bending the neck (sternocleidomastoid)
• Closing the fingers into a fist (flexor digitorum superficialis)
• Flexing the toes (flexor hallucis longus)

Examples

Common flexor muscles include:

• Flexor carpi radialis
• Flexor carpi ulnaris
• Flexor pollicis longus
• Flexor digitorum superficialis
• Flexor digitorum profundus
• Flexor hallucis longus
• Flexor digitorum brevis

flexor relate terms

• flexible

  Etymology Latin flexibilis from flexus meaning bent curved Proto Indo Europea

• flexion

  Etymology Middle English flexioun from Old French flexion from Latin flexiō flexiō

• flexible

  Etymology Latin flexibilis from flexus meaning bent curved Proto Indo Europea

• muscle

  Etymology Latin musculus diminutive of mus mouse French muscle Meaning A cont

• mortgage

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• regulate

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• solemn

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• function

  Etymology is the study of the history of words including their origins forms and meanin

• deed

  Etymology The word deed comes from the Middle English word dede which in turn der

• participle

  Etymology Latin participle noun French participe noun English participle noun

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  Etymology Middle English skaffold Old French eschaffaut Latin catafalcum a military

• John

  Etymology Hebrew יוחנן Yōḥānān Meaning God is gracious or Yahweh i

• acolyte

  Etymology From Middle English acolite from Old French acolit from Ecclesiastical Lati