fleur de lis etymology

Etymology

The term "fleur de lis" is derived from the French phrase "fleur-de-lis," meaning "flower of the lily."

Meaning

The fleur de lis is a stylized representation of the lily flower, a symbol of purity, innocence, and fertility. It has been used as a royal, religious, and heraldic symbol throughout history.

Origin

The exact origin of the fleur de lis is uncertain, but there are several theories:

• Ancient Egyptian Origins: Some believe the fleur de lis originated in ancient Egypt, where the lily flower was associated with the goddess Isis.
• Roman Influence: Others suggest the symbol was adopted from the Roman fasces, a bundle of rods with an axe in the center, which represented authority and power.
• Germanic Tribes: The fleur de lis may have been introduced to Western Europe by Germanic tribes, who used it as a decoration on swords, shields, and other military gear.

Royal Symbolism

The fleur de lis became a royal symbol in the Middle Ages, particularly in France. It was adopted by the Merovingian dynasty (5th-8th centuries) and later by the Capetian dynasty (987-1328).

Religious Symbolism

The fleur de lis was also a religious symbol, representing the Virgin Mary and purity. It was often used in Christian art, architecture, and heraldry.

Heraldic Symbolism

In heraldry, the fleur de lis is a common charge or device used to represent royalty, nobility, and various institutions. It can be depicted in different colors and orientations, each with its own specific meaning.

Modern Usage

Today, the fleur de lis remains a popular symbol in art, design, and fashion. It is also used as a logo for various organizations, including the Boy Scouts of America and the International Red Cross.

fleur de lis relate terms

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  Etymology Old High German lilia Latin lilium Greek leírion Meaning Flowe

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  Etymology Greek íris Meaning Rainbow Messenger of the gods Goddess of the rainb

• flag

  Etymology Old English fleg ge masc floga fem meaning cloth piece of clot

• flour

  Etymology Middle English flur fleur Old French flor Latin flos flower Meaning

• litigation

  Etymology Litigate comes from the Latin litigare meaning to contend in court to

• litigate

  Etymology Latin litigare to contend in court Indo European root leiǵh

• pending

  Etymology The word pending comes from the Latin word pendere meaning to hang or

• charge

  Etymology The word charge comes from the Old French word carge which in turn derives

• sword

  Etymology Old English sweord Proto Germanic sweʒrdą Proto Indo European k̑rē d

• constipation

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