Everest etymology

Etymology:

The name "Everest" is derived from Sir George Everest, a British surveyor-general of India who served from 1830 to 1843.

Meaning:

The name "Everest" was originally bestowed on the mountain by the Royal Geographical Society in 1865 to honor Sir George Everest's contributions to the exploration of the Himalayan region. However, the mountain was previously known by different names in different local languages:

  • Sagarmatha: In Nepal, the mountain is known as Sagarmatha, which means "Goddess of the Sky" in Sanskrit.
  • Chomolungma: In Tibet, the mountain is known as Chomolungma, which means "Goddess Mother of the Earth" in Tibetan.

Origin:

The name "Everest" has become the universally recognized English name for the mountain, and it is used in most parts of the world today. However, the local names Sagarmatha and Chomolungma are still widely used in Nepal and Tibet, respectively.

It is noteworthy that the name "Everest" was originally suggested by Andrew Waugh, Everest's successor as surveyor-general, but Everest himself was reluctant to have his name given to the mountain. However, the Royal Geographical Society overrode his objections and the name "Everest" became officially adopted.

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