entrenchment etymology

Etymology:

  • Old French entrencher, from en- ("in") + trenchier ("to cut")
  • Latin intrinsecāre, from intrinsecus ("inner, on the inside")

Meaning and Origin:

The term "entrenchment" has its origins in military fortification. It refers to the act of digging a ditch or trench around a defensive position or camp. The purpose of entrenchment is to create a barrier that protects soldiers from enemy fire and provides a tactical advantage.

The word "entrenchment" was originally used in the mid-16th century to describe the process of digging a trench or ditch in military warfare. It evolved from the Old French word entrencher, which literally means "to cut inside." This term, in turn, is derived from the Latin word intrinsecāre, meaning "to make inner" or "to place inside."

Over time, the meaning of "entrenchment" expanded to encompass not only the digging of trenches but also the fortification of positions with other defensive structures, such as walls, ramparts, and bunkers. Additionally, the term has come to be used figuratively to describe the act of becoming firmly established or entrenched in a position or belief.

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